{"id":526,"date":"2021-04-13T08:55:42","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T00:55:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.atelierauction.com\/globalupdates\/?p=526"},"modified":"2021-04-12T12:00:34","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T04:00:34","slug":"ancient-cave-artists-starved-themselves-of-oxygen-while-painting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.atelierauction.com\/globalupdates\/latest-news\/ancient-cave-artists-starved-themselves-of-oxygen-while-painting\/","title":{"rendered":"Ancient cave artists starved themselves of oxygen while painting"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad Paragraph__isDropCap\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_4791CD72-D7B0-8017-B857-B19B6D738760\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atelierauction.com\/globalupdates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ancient cave decorations<\/a>\u00a0can be breathtaking to behold, but new research claims the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.atelierauction.com\/globalupdates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">artists<\/a>\u00a0may have been starved of oxygen when they were painting.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_95ADC32D-5986-7DB5-80AF-B1F525A1F04A\">Analyzing cave paintings from the Upper Paleolithic period, from around 40,000 to 14,000 years ago, researchers from Tel Aviv University found that many were located in halls or narrow passages deep inside cave systems navigable only with artificial light.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_EB921090-676C-44B0-B211-B21A012CEC36\">The study focuses on decorated caves in Europe, mostly in Spain and France, and puts forward an explanation for why cave painters would choose to decorate areas deep inside cave systems.<\/div>\n<div class=\"BasicArticle__ad BasicArticle__nativeAd\">\n<div class=\"Ad__component\">\n<div id=\"ad_nat_btf_01\" class=\"Ad__tag\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_87B7C288-3607-F965-3BAF-B1E1AC0F5E70\">&#8220;It appears that Upper Paleolithic people barely used the interior of deep caves for daily, domestic activities. Such activities were mostly performed at open-air sites, rockshelters, or cave entrances,&#8221; reads the study.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_D3C85C92-8FD1-7B54-C39D-B1E1ACEB66F6\">&#8220;While depictions were not created solely in the deep and dark parts of the caves, images at such locations are a very impressive aspect of cave depictions and are thus the focus of this study.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_D00639EF-F976-5755-3B28-B25ED3AE5C55\">Using fire to light the caves would have reduced oxygen levels and led to a state of hypoxia, which releases dopamine and can lead to hallucinations and out-of-body experiences, Ran Barkai, co-author and professor of prehistoric archaeology, told CNN.<\/div>\n<div class=\"BasicArticle__image BasicArticle__padLarge\">\n<div class=\"Image__component Image__isLoaded\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image__image\" src=\"https:\/\/dynaimage.cdn.cnn.com\/cnn\/q_auto,w_727,c_fit\/http%3A%2F%2Fcdn.cnn.com%2Fcnnnext%2Fdam%2Fassets%2F210408153421-01-cave-art-covaciella-restricted.jpg\" alt=\"Bison depicted at the Covaciella cave, Spain.\" \/>Bison depicted at the Covaciella cave, Spain. <span class=\"BasicArticle__credit\">Credit:\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"BasicArticle__credit\">Image Professionals GmbH\/Alamy Stock Photo<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_22E07CB9-692F-B3BE-03DA-B1AD7DD28E42\">Painting under these conditions was a conscious choice designed to help them interact with the cosmos, added Barkai.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_386ABF69-9FC9-E011-F06E-B25560D966F8\">&#8220;It was used to get connected with things,&#8221; added Barkai. &#8220;We don&#8217;t call it cave art. It&#8217;s not a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AtelierAuctionsg\">museum<\/a>.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_386ABF69-9FC9-E011-F06E-B25560D966F8\"><\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_386ABF69-9FC9-E011-F06E-B25560D966F8\">\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_3D03F8D1-D3AE-B596-A635-B25EE1C51B36\">Cave painters thought of the rock face as a membrane connecting their world with the underworld, which they believed was a place of plenty, explained Barkai.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_1DAAEEFE-6B72-EFA3-A3E5-B1DD8D302DFA\">Cave paintings depict animals such as mammoths, bison and ibex, and experts have long debated their purpose.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_BB23F721-6261-56A3-6011-B1DCCEC6AE8C\">The researchers argued that caves played an important role in the belief systems of the Upper Paleolithic period, and that the paintings were part of this relationship.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_BB23F721-6261-56A3-6011-B1DCCEC6AE8C\"><\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_BB23F721-6261-56A3-6011-B1DCCEC6AE8C\">\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_E9673CD8-41EF-0510-642B-B1DCCFB6C95B\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AtelierAuctionsg\">&#8220;It was not the decoration that rendered the caves significant but the opposite: The significance of the chosen caves was the reason for their decoration,<\/a>&#8221; reads the study.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_F16E09FA-F46B-EEF3-E9B0-B223B1D7E962\">Barkai also suggested that cave paintings could have been used as part of a kind of initiation rite, given evidence children were present.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_38305130-39C1-8A6F-A7C6-B224E16469C7\">Further research will examine why children were taken to these deep cave areas, as well as investigating whether people were able to build a resistance to low oxygen levels, said Barkai.<\/div>\n<div class=\"Paragraph__component BasicArticle__paragraph BasicArticle__pad\" data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_AC5D7999-3912-38B7-BF0D-B1AF24381B34\">The paper was published last week in the journal Time and Mind: The Journal of Archaeology, Consciousness and Culture.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_AC5D7999-3912-38B7-BF0D-B1AF24381B34\"><\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_AC5D7999-3912-38B7-BF0D-B1AF24381B34\"><\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_AC5D7999-3912-38B7-BF0D-B1AF24381B34\"><\/div>\n<div data-paragraph-id=\"paragraph_AC5D7999-3912-38B7-BF0D-B1AF24381B34\">Source\uff1ahttps:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ancient cave decorations\u00a0can be breathtaking to behold, but new research claims the\u00a0artists\u00a0may have been starved of oxygen when they were painting. Analyzing cave paintings from the Upper Paleolithic period, from around 40,000 to 14,000 years ago, researchers from Tel Aviv University found that many were located in halls or narrow passages deep inside cave systems [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":527,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5,13,7,4,3],"tags":[94],"class_list":{"0":"post-526","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-artist","8":"category-auction","9":"category-events","10":"category-gallery","11":"category-latest-news","12":"tag-artists"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ancient cave artists starved themselves of oxygen while painting - Investable Art Auctioneer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ancient cave decorations can be breathtaking to behold, but new research claims the artists may have been starved of oxygen when they were painting.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.atelierauction.com\/globalupdates\/latest-news\/ancient-cave-artists-starved-themselves-of-oxygen-while-painting\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ancient cave artists starved themselves of oxygen while painting - 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